Mercantilism and the . Your task is to create images that represent a major cause and result of the American, French, and Latin Mercantilism taught that trade was a zero-sum game, with one country . Declaration of Independence 5. Its 17th-century publicistsmost notably Thomas Mun in England, Jean-Baptiste Colbert in France . The colonies in Latin . CAUSE: Spanish Mercantilism in Latin America Mercantilism -an economic policy under which nations sought to increase their wealth and power by obtaining large amounts of gold and silver and by selling more goods than they bought Latin America is an area of land that includes Central America and South America. In colonial Spanish America, Creoles were people of European descent born in the New World. It was the economic counterpart of political absolutism. The fact that they were not natives was a cause of the unfair . Below are some of the key causes of the American Revolution in the order they occurred. Enlightenmentamong them, John Locke and the Baron de Montesquieuother revolutions in Europe and Latin America emerged as a way to secure independence and upend the rigidity of the preexisting social structure. Influence of the Enlightenment 5. Q. ** This is an economic motive. It showed that most revolutions are not successful The students will create posters in groups of one of the four latin american. Mercantilism was founded on the assumption that precious metals, gold and silver, were the primary source of wealth. Geography: Create a key and color code the different European territories on the map below. They also were upset over the trade restrictions under mercantilism. This comprehensive lesson allows students to draw on their understanding of the importance of and need for government, and how it is affected by popular uprisings and other revolutionary movements. Mercantilism and the restricted trade policies of the colonial. **HOW are the Napoleonic Wars (Napoleon's 1808 invasion of Spain) a CAUSE of the Latin American Revolutions? . British economic growth was propelled by raw materials supplied by its colonies so the nation could export finished products. Reasons for the American Revolution 3. The Founding of the Colonies. SPANISH LATIN AMERICAN SOCIAL STRUCTURE Peninsulares 0. - Bob Marley LATIN AMERICAN REVOLUTIONS: MENU CAUSES LEADERS EFFECTS CAUSES PROBLEMS OF THE SPANISH EMPIRE THE ENLIGHTENMENT THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION THE FRENCH REVOLUTION PROBLEMS IN THE SPANISH EMPIRE * Political Disempowerment: Spanish colonies were run by the Council of the Indies, a group appointed by the King that met in Spain and sent its . The Peninsulares and Creoles controlled the Spanish colonies in the Americas. writings of Count Camillo di Cavour. On the account of the Americans did influence France, their revolutions had many comparable qualities, as well as opposing characteristics. (2) influence of and privileges granted to the First and Second Estates. In the 19 century, the revolutions throughout Latin America were led by Creoles because they were economically stable, there were open political positions, and they were aware of the people lower and higher in the class system. The French aided the Americans in their war, evoking ideas that France should have equality and justice as well. - Latin America mainly exported cash crops and raw materials while importing manufactured goods. People also asked Louis XVI 14. CAUSE: Spanish Mercantilism in Latin America Mercantilism - and economic policy under which nations sought to increase their wealth and power by obtaining large amounts of gold and silver and by selling more goods than they bought Latin America is an area of land that includes Central America and South America. Mercantilism: Social, Political & Economic Divisions in Spanish Colonial Society . Pre Revolution Economy: Mercantilism. We were told that we could trade with no one but England and we got mad. LATIN AMERICAN REVOLUTIONS: MENU CAUSES LEADERS EFFECTS . [1] Mercantilism was a cause of frequent European wars in that time and motivated colonial expansion. A painting of the October 19, 1781 Victory at Yorktown. Mercantilism Mercantilism is the economic theory that a nation's prosperity depends on its supply of gold and silver; that the total volume of trade is unchangeable. doctrine of liberation theology. This comprehensive lesson allows students to draw on their understanding of the importance of and need for government, and how it is affected by popular uprisings and other revolutionary movements. revolutions. Weakened monarchies in Spain, Portugal and France 4. -As the imbalance of trade grew, Latin American countries took out large loans from the U.S., Britain, answer choices. Both the United States and Latin America wanted to end the rule of a mother country . Age of Revolutions: Latin America, Mexico, and Haiti Directions: Use your notes or textbook (pgs 706-711) and notes to complete the chart below and complete your encyclopedia. After three centuries of colonial rule, independence came rather suddenly to most of Spanish and Portuguese America. The Creoles took part in the fight for Latin American independence due to political, economic and social issues. . its external affairs, the war took a toll on its unity. Latin American Revolution- Effects TRADE trade options now open to more than just the "mother country" - BUT one sided! The Latin American and American independence movements were caused in part by similar economic reasons . Mercantilism - and economic policy under which nations sought to increase their wealth and power by . When mercantilism is effective, the power enforcing it, in this case Spain, is importing less goods than they are exporting. Spanish territories in Latin America had experienced similar revolutions of their own, only it was Spain they fought against . Mercantilism dominated Western European economic policy and discourse from the 16th to late-18th centuries. Mercantilism Mercantilism is the economic theory that a nation's prosperity depends on its supply of gold and silver; that the total volume of trade is unchangeable. The struggles for political independence in Latin America during the early 1800s were most directly influenced by the. Mercantilism is based on the principle that the world's wealth was static, and consequently, many European nations attempted to accumulate the largest possible share of that wealth by maximizing. In an effort to obstruct English trade and mercantilism, he established the Berlin and Milan Decrees in 1806 and 1807. . Mercantilism and the restricted trade policies of the colonial. Between 1808 and 1826 all of Latin America except the Spanish colonies of Cuba and Puerto Rico slipped out of the hands of the Iberian powers who had ruled the region since the conquest. These, in turn, inspired the Latin American revolutions . The least? Boston Blockade. The American Revolution 8 % of population Of Spanish ancestry, but born in Latin America Could NOT hold high-level . There were many similarities between the causes of the American Revolution in 1776 and the Latin American Wars of Independence beginning in 1810. The rapidity and timing of that dramatic change were the result of a combination of long . Estates-General 10. Mercantilism and the restricted trade policies of the colonial system 2. *HOW is mercantilism a CAUSE of the Latin American Revolutions? The country enjoyed the greatest . Political change: Politically, it ended the rule of Great Britain from the 13 colonies and formed a new nation named the United States of America. The author's purpose in writing The Marketplace of Revolution is to explain how Colonial America performed popular mobilization, revolutionize the way that people think of the American Revolution, and the causes of it also from an entirely new light that is incredibly different from any other historian that has ever told the story of the uprising of the American colonies against the all . 2. Taxes, Laws, and More Taxes. Which Latin American revolution do you think was the most successful? Latin american revolutions lesson plan. colonies were run by officials appointed by the Spanish King to govern the colonies. ** _____ CAUSE: Spanish Mercantilism in Latin America. 1% of population Born in Spain Only group that could hold high office in Spanish colonial government Spain was able to keep loyalty of these colonial leaders Controlled wealth & most of the power in Spanish colonies Creoles 22. The main similarities between the two independence movements are essentially economical, political, and ideological. 120 seconds. . The French Revolution was a reaction to the. Warm-Up Question: From 1500 to 1800, Latin America was colonized by Europe, especially Spain European nations used mercantilism to gain wealth from their American colonies Catholic missionaries from Spain & France converted Indians White Europeans were at One major impact of the top of society European . Latin american revolutions were studied in combination with the american and french revolutions. answer choices. * (1) They don't agree with the mother country, which is Spain (2)They wanted to be independent and get to have the option to trade with others and wanted to pay something for what it's worth instead of paying ridiculously high prices for something that they sold at a low price. Before the American Revolution, the British Empire implemented Mercantilism policies to keep their colonies in place. (4) conflict between competing branches of the French royal family. British policies in their American colonies led to friction with the inhabitants of the Thirteen Colonies, and mercantilist policies (such as forbidding trade with other European powers and enforcing bans on smuggling) were a major irritant leading to the American Revolution. Mercantilism relies on strong foreign trade, government monopolies and banking. Elsewhere in the Americas, all non-native peoples were referred to as Creoles. "No Taxation without Representation" 4. Mercantilism affected them because it was one of the main reasons for the American Revolution. A study of the revolutions in Latin America in the 19th century would show that (1) religion was a major cause of the conflicts (2) Spanish-born peninsulares led most of the Latin American uprisings (3) nationalism had little influence on the outcome (4) events in North America and Europe influenced Latin Americans. Constitution 7. CAUSES PROBLEMS OF THE SPANISH EMPIRE . British restrictions on direct trade between its colonies and Europe to advantage its own industry was a driving factor in the American Revolution. Foreign Influences Numerous foreign influences inspired and fueled the Latin American independence movement. Ryn-Taylen PLUS Terms in this set (33) Causes of Latin American revolutions include 1) Problems in the Spanish Empire 2) Then Enlightenment 3) The American Revolution 4) The French Revolution What problems in the Spanish Empire caused the Latin American Revolutions? 9.A study of the revolutions in Latin America in the 19th century would show that A)Haiti B)Mexico C)Bolivia D)Nicaragua 10.Porfirio Daz, Francisco "Pancho" Villa, and Emiliano Zapata are all associated with the revolution in A)Latin America B)the Middle East C)Vietnam D)Japan 11.The Enlightenment and the American Revolution were American and French Revolutions. 45 seconds. Mercantilism was a economic system present in the colonies of Latin America. The Congress met three times; the first Continental Congress met in 1774 and requested redress of grievences from the British government instead of thinking about Independence. Weakened monarchies in spain, portugal and france 4. **HOW is mercantilism a CAUSE of the Latin American Revolutions? Actions in central america and the caribbean . The U.S., Latin America and China know mercantilism well. I Causes Mercantilism and the encomienda system unequal social divisions Inspiration from the enlightenment and the recent revolutions (American, French, and Haitian) Quick Class Discussion: Which social group will lead these Latin American Revolutions? National Assembly 11. Causes of the Latin American Revolutions Unfair Treatment: Growth of Nationalism: Weakened Mother Countries: Influence of Enlightenment: Leaders in the Struggle for . National Convention 13. obtaining large amounts of gold and silver and by selling more goods than . Internal rifts had grown an ocean wide. 6. Latin american revolutions lesson plan. enforce mercantilism & maintain order in the colony . Actions in central america and the caribbean . The Creoles didn't like their second class status though. French and Indian War. The American Revolution began by the reason of taxation without representation. Here are some major changes that came in the American society after the revolution: Economic change: It ended the British Mercantilism system from all the 13 colonies. Updated on August 13, 2019 In general, mercantilism is the belief in the idea that a nation's wealth can be increased by the control of trade: expanding exports and limiting imports. They wanted to be on top. (3) increasing confrontations between Catholics and Protestants. The 18th century marked the beginning of an intense period of revolution and rebellion against existing governments, leading to the establishment of new nation-states Causes of American Revolution British monarchy tightening control over the colonies, British use of mercantilism to recover debt, Economic and political desires for independence 10. 1) Political disempowerment (no political power) Thomas Jefferson 8. Both revolutions followed the anatomy of a revolution and had comparable causes, however the French Revolution politically better outcomes, whereas the Latin American Revolution resulted in poverty and lost territory. Mercantilist theory varied in sophistication from one writer to another and evolved over time. The "Boston Tea Party," taught to U.S. children from grade school, was an iconic protest against British . A Weakened Spain Cause of Latin American Revolutions: 1. Growing Unity Among the Colonies. Mercantilism exists to increase a country's wealth through its exports. Examples of the American and French Revolutions This theory suggests that the government should play an active role in the economy by encouraging exports and discouraging imports, especially through the use of tariffs. (1) defeat in and humiliation of the Franco-Prussian War. The Haitian Revolution, a bloody but successful uprising of enslaved people against their French colonial enslavers (1791-1804), terrified landowners in the Caribbean and northern South America, and as the situation worsened in Spain, many feared that Spain could not protect them from a similar uprising. mercantilism, economic theory and practice common in Europe from the 16th to the 18th century that promoted governmental regulation of a nation's economy for the purpose of augmenting state power at the expense of rival national powers. Essential Question: -What were the main causes & effects of Latin American revolutions ? The colonies got mad because Spain is controlling their economy CAUSE #2: Inequalities in the Rigid Social Structure What is the Castas based on? * Economic Disempowerment: Mercantilism is when the colony exists to . After the Peninsulares and the Creoles were the Mestizos, they were people of Native American and European descent. Enlightenmentamong them, John Locke and the Baron de Montesquieuother revolutions in Europe and Latin America emerged as a way to secure independence and upend the rigidity of the preexisting social structure. Foreign Influences Numerous foreign influences inspired and fueled the Latin American independence movement. The causes of the American Revolution and the Latin American Wars of Independence were similar in many aspects. Some of the main economic causes of the American Revolution are mainly due to Britain's unfair actions regarding trade, social order and incrementation of taxes.